Are you tired of feeling like you're melting on the golf course during those scorching summer rounds? You're not alone. Last month, I watched my regular playing partner completely fall apart after the 14th hole when the temperature hit 95 degrees. He went from shooting his typical mid-80s to struggling just to finish the round.
Summer golf presents unique challenges that can turn an enjoyable day on the course into a miserable experience. The heat doesn't just make you uncomfortable – it actually affects your swing, your decision-making, and your overall performance. But here's what separates smart weekend golfers from those who suffer through summer rounds: preparation and strategy.
What if you could stay cool, maintain your focus, and actually play some of your best golf during the hottest months of the year? The weekend warriors who dominate summer golf aren't tougher than you – they're smarter. They understand that beating the heat requires specific tactics and preparation that most golfers overlook.
Before we dive into the solutions, let's understand what you're up against. When temperatures spike above 85 degrees, your body shifts into survival mode. According to Cart Tek's research on summer golf conditions, dehydration affects muscle function and can decrease strength and flexibility – crucial elements of a successful golf swing.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott explains: "The heat literally rewires how your body works out there. Your muscles start working overtime just to keep you cool, which means they're not firing the way they do on those perfect 72-degree spring mornings."
But there's more. According to GOLF Top 100 Teacher Andrew Rice's TrackMan research, golfers gain about two yards with every club for every 10-degree increase above 75 degrees. While this might sound like a bonus, it means your carefully calculated yardages are suddenly off, leading to shots flying over greens and into trouble.
Your clothing choices can make or break your summer golf experience. During a recent round at my home course when temperatures reached 92 degrees, I learned this lesson the hard way. My buddy showed up in a dark navy polo while I wore a light-colored, moisture-wicking shirt. By the turn, he looked like he'd jumped in a swimming pool.
Vinnie Manginelli, a PGA Professional, emphasizes in his summer golf guide: "Loose fitting clothes, light colors that absorb and hold less heat and moisture wicking fabric are all must-haves."
The Smart Summer Golf Wardrobe:
Upper Body Strategy:
Lower Body Protection:
Essential Accessories:
Pro tip from my experience: Bring an extra shirt for the back nine. Nothing ruins your game like playing in soaked clothing for 18 holes.
This might be the most crucial question for summer golf success. According to Dr. Deborah Graham, a licensed sports psychologist who works with Tour players, many golfers are already dehydrated before they even realize they're thirsty.
PGA Professional Vinnie Manginelli recommends consuming "5-8 ounces of fluids every 15 minutes on the course - essentially every hole or two." That translates to drinking water after every shot or two, not just when you feel thirsty.
The Pre-Round Hydration Strategy: Tour player Madelene Sagstrom shared her approach during Olympic competition: "Hydration starts early. It starts the night before, it starts the weeks before. I've been drinking water for weeks coming here. I probably drink a bottle if not every hole every other hole."
During-Round Hydration Protocol:
Smart Hydration Timing:
I learned this lesson during a particularly hot round last summer. By tracking my water intake, I discovered I was drinking less than half of what my body needed. Once I started following the "sip after every shot" rule, my energy levels stayed consistent throughout the entire round.
There's a fine line between challenging yourself and putting your health at risk. Most golf courses don't have official temperature cutoffs, but smart golfers know when to call it quits. According to PGA WEST's heat safety guidelines, heat stroke becomes a serious concern when temperatures exceed 103°F, especially with high humidity.
Heat Index Danger Zones:
Warning Signs to Stop Playing: Heat exhaustion symptoms include nausea, vomiting, light-headedness, muscle cramps, headache, rapid heartbeat, and shallow breathing. Heat stroke symptoms are more severe: very high body temperature (above 103°F), red, hot and dry skin with no sweating, rapid heartbeat, throbbing headache, dizziness, and nausea.
During a particularly brutal heat wave last year, my regular foursome made the smart decision to walk off after 14 holes when the heat index reached 108°F. One of our players was showing early signs of heat exhaustion, and we all agreed that no golf score is worth a trip to the emergency room.
Smart Alternatives for Extreme Heat Days:
Remember what Inbee Park said during extreme heat competition: "I don't have a strategy. Just to survive." Sometimes the smartest golf strategy is knowing when not to play.
Timing is everything in summer golf. The difference between a 7 AM tee time and a 1 PM tee time can be 15-20 degrees – and that's the difference between an enjoyable round and a survival test.
According to PGA WEST's summer golf guide, their earliest tee times begin at 6:00 AM, allowing golfers to "comfortably play 18 holes before the midday heat kicks in."
Optimal Summer Tee Times:
Dawn Patrol (6:00-8:00 AM):
Twilight Golf (After 5:00 PM):
I've become a converted early bird golfer during summer months. Last season, I tracked the temperature difference between my 7 AM and 2 PM rounds at the same course. The afternoon rounds averaged 18 degrees hotter, and my scores reflected it – I averaged 4 strokes higher in the afternoon heat.
Strategic Tee Time Benefits:
Understanding how heat affects the golf course itself gives you a significant strategic advantage. During a round last month when temperatures hit 98°F, I noticed the greens were rolling much faster than usual, causing several putts to race past the hole.
Sports meteorologist Kevin Roth explains that the sun's position can cause grass to lean toward it, affecting how putts roll. In dry conditions, there's less friction on the greens, meaning every putt moves faster than normal.
Heat's Impact on Course Conditions:
Green Changes:
Fairway Adjustments:
Strategic Adaptations:
During a particularly hot streak last summer, I started keeping notes on how different greens played in extreme heat. The elevated, exposed greens were consistently 2-3 stimp readings faster than the tree-protected ones. This knowledge helped me avoid several costly three-putts by adjusting my lag putting approach.
Smart cooling tactics can keep you comfortable and focused throughout 18 holes. Tour players have developed sophisticated cooling strategies that weekend golfers can easily adopt.
Professional Cooling Techniques:
Lydia Ko shared her cooling approach during Olympic competition: "We knew it was super hot when my caddie put ice in my ice pack on the tee and by the time I was on the green the ice was all melted on that same hole."
Body's Quick-Cooling Points: Apply ice or cold water to areas where blood vessels are closest to the skin:
Practical Cooling Tools:
I discovered a game-changing cooling trick last season: I freeze two towels the night before hot rounds. One goes in my golf bag cooler, and I use the other between holes 1-9. By the back nine, the frozen towel is perfectly cool (not frozen) and provides incredible relief when draped on my neck between shots.
Shade Strategy:
Proper nutrition becomes critical when playing in extreme heat. Your body burns through energy reserves faster while fighting high temperatures, and poor food choices can make you feel sluggish and uncomfortable.
Pre-Round Nutrition Strategy: PGA Professional Vinnie Manginelli recommends avoiding heavy meals before hot weather golf: "Bananas are a great snack, as is a high-quality 100 percent grass-fed jerky with less than five grams of sugar. One is giving you the carbs you need, and the other is giving you protein."
Smart Summer Golf Snacks:
Electrolyte Management: Tour player Madelene Sagstrom explains her approach: "I keep adding like things to electrolytes and salt and stuff to make sure I absorb it."
During a blazing hot round last summer, I made the mistake of eating a large sandwich at the turn. By the 12th hole, I felt sluggish and uncomfortable. Now I stick to light, frequent snacking – a few nuts here, some fruit there – and my energy levels stay much more consistent.
Timing Your Fuel:
Your standard golf equipment might need adjustments for extreme heat conditions. From grip changes to bag organization, small modifications can make a huge difference in comfort and performance.
Grip and Glove Management: During hot weather, your hands sweat more, making it harder to maintain a secure grip. Golf equipment experts recommend taking your glove off between every shot to keep it dry and prevent it from crusting up.
Smart Equipment Choices:
Bag Organization for Heat:
Equipment Protection: During particularly hot rounds, I've noticed that grips can become uncomfortably hot to touch. I started keeping my bag positioned to keep the grips in shade, and I use a wet towel to cool them down when necessary.
Technology Adaptations:
The mental challenges of hot weather golf are often underestimated. Extreme temperatures don't just affect your physical performance – they can seriously impact your decision-making, focus, and emotional control.
Tour player Lexi Thompson explains the mental challenge: "Probably keeping concentration. It is so hot you have to make sure that you're drinking as much water as you can, making sure that you're feeding yourself, because once you lose that, you lose all types of concentration."
Heat's Mental Impact:
Mental Game Strategies for Heat:
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott emphasizes the importance of emotional control: "Nothing makes the heat worse than an on-course temper tantrum. The pros have learned how to step back and idle their engines between shots."
During a particularly brutal round when temperatures reached 102°F, I found myself getting increasingly frustrated with poor shots. Once I accepted that the conditions were affecting everyone and focused on smart, conservative play, my round improved dramatically.
Practical Mental Strategies:
Recognizing the early warning signs of heat exhaustion and heat stroke could save your life or the life of a playing partner. Too many golfers ignore these symptoms until it's too late.
Heat Exhaustion Warning Signs: According to PGA WEST's safety guidelines, heat exhaustion symptoms include:
Heat Stroke Emergency Signs: Heat stroke is a medical emergency requiring immediate attention:
Immediate Response Actions:
Last summer, I witnessed a fellow golfer experience early heat exhaustion symptoms on the 16th tee. He was dizzy, nauseous, and his skin was clammy. We immediately got him to the shade, gave him cold water, and called the pro shop for assistance. He recovered, but it was a stark reminder of how quickly heat illness can develop.
Prevention Protocol:
Smart heat management separates the weekend golfers who thrive in summer from those who suffer through it. You now have the proven strategies that Tour players and PGA professionals use to stay cool, comfortable, and focused during the hottest rounds.
Your Immediate Action Steps:
Remember what PGA Professional Brendon Elliott said: "Players who dominate summer golf aren't tougher – they're smarter. They prep their bodies, adjust their expectations, and most importantly, they respect what 95-degree heat can do to you."
The difference between a miserable summer round and an enjoyable one often comes down to preparation and respect for the conditions. With these strategies, you'll not only survive the heat – you'll use it to your advantage while your unprepared buddies wilt in the sun.
Begin hydrating 12-18 hours before your tee time. According to Tour player Madelene Sagstrom, "Hydration starts early. It starts the night before, it starts the weeks before." Drink water consistently rather than trying to catch up on the morning of your round.
Most experts recommend extreme caution when temperatures exceed 100°F, especially with high humidity. Heat stroke becomes a serious risk above 103°F. Always consider the heat index (temperature plus humidity) rather than just the temperature alone.
According to The Vincera Institute, limit alcohol to no more than one drink per hour while maintaining adequate non-alcoholic liquid consumption. Alcohol accelerates dehydration, so prioritize water and electrolyte drinks during extreme heat.
GOLF Top 100 Teacher Andrew Rice's research shows that golfers gain about two yards with every club for every 10-degree increase above 75 degrees. This means your normal 150-yard 7-iron might fly 155 yards when it's 85 degrees.
Tour players recommend cooling towels soaked in ice water, portable battery-powered fans, ice packs for neck and wrists, and umbrellas for portable shade. Lydia Ko noted that even professional caddies carry ice packs that melt completely between tee and green in extreme heat.
While walking is generally better for your health, golf carts provide essential shade and reduce physical exertion in dangerous heat. Save your energy for your golf swing rather than fighting heat exhaustion.