Look, I get it. Walking onto a golf course for the first few times feels like stepping into some secret society where everyone knows the unwritten rules except you.
You're worried about doing something embarrassing. About slowing down the group behind you. About that subtle head shake from a playing partner when you accidentally stand in the wrong spot.
Every weekend golfer who wants to improve their own game knows this sinking feeling. You love the idea of golf, but the etiquette stuff? That's where the anxiety kicks in.
But here's what nobody tells beginners: golf etiquette isn't some complicated rulebook designed to keep you out. It's actually simple consideration for others wrapped in tradition. And once you nail the basics, you'll feel confident on any course, with any group, every single Saturday morning.
This is how smart weekend golfers earn the right to brag β not just about their scorecard, but about being the kind of player everyone wants in their foursome.
Before we dive into the 15 essential rules, let me clear up something that confused me for years.
Golf has official Rules (capital R) β those are the technical regulations enforced by the USGA and R&A. Break those and you add penalty strokes to your score.
Then there's golf etiquette (lowercase e) β the unwritten code of respect and courtesy. Break these and you don't get penalty strokes. You get something worse: dirty looks, uncomfortable silence, and the dreaded "we'll call you next time" that never comes.
According to USGA research on golfer satisfaction, etiquette and friendliness demonstrated by course staff ranked as a key differentiator in overall course experience. Translation? People care about this stuff way more than you think.
The good news? Fellow weekend golfers understand you're learning. They remember being beginners too. What they can't forgive is not trying to learn or not caring about others' experience.
I'm not totally sure why, but after playing Saturday morning golf for years now, I've noticed the golfers who master basic etiquette make more friends and get more invites than the scratch golfers who act like jerks.
This isn't just polite β it's survival.
Scrambling from your car to the first tee with no warmup is how you pull a muscle, chunk your opening drive, and start the round already flustered.
Smart weekend golfers arrive early enough to check in, grab their cart, hit a few practice balls, and roll a couple putts. You want to be relaxed and ready when the starter calls your name.
PGA professionals recommend arriving at least 20 minutes early to properly warm up and mentally prepare. The pros do this before tournament rounds worth hundreds of thousands of dollars. You can do it for your Saturday game.
Late arrivals mess up the entire course's schedule. Tee times are typically spaced 8-10 minutes apart. If your group is late, it creates a domino effect of delays for everyone behind you.
Most public courses are pretty relaxed these days. Collared shirt, golf shorts or pants, and golf shoes will get you on 95% of courses.
But private clubs? They might still require tucked-in collared shirts, no denim, and specific shoe types.
Here's the weekend warrior approach: call ahead or check the website. Five minutes of research saves you from turning around in the parking lot.
What seems to work best is having one "nice" golf outfit that meets even strict dress codes, then wearing your comfortable stuff for casual rounds.
In my experience, the quickest way to never get invited back to someone's club is showing up in gym shorts and a t-shirt when everyone else is in polo shirts.
I'm not totally sure why golf has dress codes when other sports don't, but between work and kids, I've learned it's easier to just follow them than fight them.
This is the biggest no-brainer in golf etiquette, yet somehow people still mess it up.
When someone's over the ball ready to hit, zip it. No talking, no rattling clubs, no unnecessary movement. Even your shadow in their peripheral vision can mess up their concentration.
Think you're being quiet enough? You're probably not. Weekend golfers playing once a week need every bit of focus they can get.
According to PGA teaching professionals, distraction is one of the most common complaints they hear from students about playing partners.
Now, during our Saturday games with my regular group? We talk plenty between shots. But the second someone steps up to hit, everyone shuts up automatically. It's just respect.
Here's where beginners accidentally become distractions:
On the tee box: Stand to the side or slightly behind the player hitting. Never directly in their line of sight. Never in front of them (safety issue anyway).
On the fairway: Stand behind and off to the side. Watch from a safe distance.
On the green: Never stand on someone's putting line (the imaginary path from their ball to the hole). Don't stand directly behind the hole either β that's in their line of sight.
Your shadow matters too. On sunny days, position yourself so your shadow doesn't cross their line.
From what I've noticed, paying attention to where you stand shows you respect the game. Smart weekend golfers pick this up fast and it becomes automatic.
If there's one etiquette rule that trumps all others, it's this: don't slow down the course.
You're not expected to play like Rory McIlroy. But you are expected to keep up with the group in front of you and not hold up the group behind you.
USGA data shows that over 3.35 million golfers maintained a handicap in 2024, with 94.5% posting recreational rounds. Most courses can handle four-person groups playing 18 holes in about 4 hours when everyone keeps moving.
How to keep pace:
The USGA's three-minute search limit exists for a reason. Drop a new ball, take your penalty stroke, and keep moving.
Playing once a week, I've learned that keeping pace isn't about rushing β it's about being efficient and ready.
The traditional "honor system" says whoever had the best score on the previous hole tees off first. Then whoever's farthest from the hole hits next.
But in casual weekend rounds? Play ready golf instead.
If you're ready and someone else is still figuring out their club selection, go ahead and hit. Just make sure everyone knows what you're doing.
Ready golf keeps things moving without anyone feeling rushed. It's become standard practice at most public courses.
My guess is this works so well because weekend golfers like us aren't playing for prize money. We're playing to enjoy the game and spend time with buddies.
This isn't just etiquette β it's safety.
If your shot heads toward another person anywhere on the course, yell "FORE!" as loud as you possibly can. Don't wait to see if it might miss them. Don't hesitate because you're embarrassed.
A golf ball traveling 100+ mph can cause serious injury. Your pride is not worth someone getting hurt.
After you yell, if the ball ends up near people, walk over and apologize. They'll appreciate the warning and the courtesy.
It might just be my swing, but I've yelled "Fore!" more times than I care to admit during Saturday morning rounds. Nobody's ever gotten mad about the warning β only about shots that come close without warning.
When your iron shot creates a divot (that chunk of grass that goes flying), fix it.
Some courses want you to replace the grass chunk and press it down with your foot. Others provide sand-and-seed mix in containers on the carts β pour that into the divot instead.
Not sure which method? Ask in the pro shop or watch what other players do on the first couple holes.
Golf course superintendents work incredibly hard to maintain playable conditions. Fixing divots helps turf recover faster and keeps the course looking good for everyone.
When your approach shot lands on the green, it often leaves an indentation (ball mark or pitch mark). If you don't fix it, that spot can take weeks to heal and affects putts for everyone playing after you.
Carry a divot repair tool β they're cheap, small, and hook onto your golf bag. To fix a ball mark:
Fix your own marks plus one or two others you see. Fellow weekend golfers will notice and appreciate it.
According to golf course management experts, unrepaired ball marks are one of the biggest preventable causes of green damage at public courses.
If you hit from a sand bunker, rake it smooth afterward. Erase your footprints and the crater from your shot.
Enter and exit bunkers from the low side when possible β don't scramble up the steep faces creating more damage.
Leave the rake either in the bunker or just outside it, depending on course preference. Some courses have specific rules about rake placement to prevent interference with shots.
Nothing's more frustrating than finding your ball in someone else's footprint in a bunker. Don't be that person.
In my experience, taking 20 seconds to rake properly shows you understand that golf courses are shared spaces.
I'm not totally sure why this matters so much to people, but during our regular Saturday games, the guys who consistently rake bunkers are the ones who get invited back for member-guest tournaments.
Most courses allow carts on fairways but require the "90-degree rule": Stay on the cart path until you're even with your ball, make a 90-degree turn to your ball, then return straight back to the path.
This limits tire damage to the fairway. Don't drive up and down the fairway parallel to the cart path β those tire tracks add up across hundreds of rounds.
Some days (after heavy rain or during wet seasons), courses go "cart path only." Follow that rule. Your scorecard isn't worth damaging the course.
Most courses prohibit carts within 30-50 yards of greens and tee boxes. These areas have delicate turf that cart tires can destroy.
Look for signs, ropes, or markers indicating cart restrictions. When in doubt, stay on the path near greens.
After sitting at a desk all week, I get the temptation to drive right up to your ball. But with limited practice time, smart weekend golfers protect the course so it stays in good shape for next week's round.
Before getting out of the cart, engage the parking brake. An ill-timed cart beep or unexpected movement can mess up someone's swing.
If someone's hitting their shot nearby, wait until they've finished before moving the cart or getting in/out.
Also, recent years have seen more portable speakers on courses. If you play music (and your group agrees), keep volume low enough that other groups can't hear it. Better yet, save the music for the drive home.
A putting line is the imaginary path from someone's ball to the hole. Walking on it can leave spike marks or footprints that affect the putt's break.
Always walk around putting lines, not through them. Be aware of "through-lines" too β where the ball might roll if it goes past the hole.
Even with modern spikeless shoes, stepping on the line is still considered poor etiquette. The USGA modified rules to allow repairing spike marks, but preventing them in the first place is better.
When your ball is on the green and might interfere with someone's line, mark it with a ball marker or coin. Place the marker directly behind the ball, then lift it.
If someone asks you to tend the flagstick, hold it loosely so it doesn't rattle in the wind. Pull it out smoothly after they've putted. If you're removing it yourself, place it off the green where it won't interfere.
Here's the most important part: Once everyone's finished putting, immediately move toward the next tee. Don't stand on the green recording scores or chatting while the group behind waits to hit their approach shots.
Record scores while walking to the next tee or while others are hitting. This simple habit keeps pace of play moving.
Between work and kids, those Saturday morning rounds are precious. Fellow weekend golfers who master green etiquette make the game more enjoyable for everyone.
It might just be luck, but I've noticed that the golfers who nail these green basics are usually the ones who earn the right to brag about reading greens like a pro.
Remember that sinking feeling I mentioned at the beginning? The anxiety about doing something wrong and looking clueless?
That feeling disappears faster than you think once you nail these 15 basics.
Because here's what happens: You show up early, dressed appropriately. You stay quiet during shots and stand in the right places. You keep pace without rushing. You fix your ball marks and rake your bunkers.
And suddenly? You're not the nervous beginner anymore. You're a weekend golfer who lives by the manifesto β someone who improves their own game, earns respect on the course, and actually gets invited back.
Smart weekend golfers understand that etiquette isn't about being stuffy or formal. It's about showing consideration for others so everyone enjoys their Saturday morning round.
Master these fundamentals and you'll finally impress your buddies not just with your occasional great shot, but with how you carry yourself on the course.
This is how you change the world, one respectful round at a time. This is how you become the kind of golfer everyone wants in their foursome.
You know what I mean, right?
Here's your quick reference guide to nail every round:
Before You Tee Off:
On the Course:
Course Care:
On the Green:
Post-Round:
Fellow weekend golfers who nail these basics don't just play better golf β they enjoy the game more and build lasting friendships.
What's the most important golf etiquette rule for beginners to remember?
Keep pace of play. You don't need to be fast, just efficient. Be ready when it's your turn, limit practice swings, and keep moving. This single rule prevents 90% of on-course frustrations.
How early should I arrive before my tee time?
Arrive at least 20-30 minutes before your scheduled tee time. This gives you time to check in, warm up with a few practice shots, roll some putts, and start your round relaxed instead of rushed.
What should I wear to a golf course as a beginner?
Most public courses accept a collared shirt, golf shorts or pants, and golf shoes. Private clubs may be stricter. Always check the specific course's dress code online or call ahead to avoid problems.
Is it okay to talk during someone's golf swing?
No, absolutely not. Remain completely silent and still when anyone in your group (or nearby groups) is preparing to hit or actively swinging. Even small noises or movements can be distracting.
What does "ready golf" mean?
Ready golf means playing when you're prepared rather than strictly following traditional honor order. If you're ready and others aren't, go ahead and hit to keep pace moving. Common in casual weekend rounds.
How long should I search for a lost ball?
The USGA allows a maximum three-minute search. After that, declare it lost, take your penalty stroke, drop a new ball, and keep playing. This prevents slowing down groups behind you.
Do I need to fix ball marks on the green?
Yes, always fix your ball marks on the green, plus repair one or two others you see nearby. Use a divot repair tool, gently push grass toward the center, and tap smooth with your putter.
What's the 90-degree cart rule?
Stay on the cart path until you're even with your ball, then make a 90-degree turn across the fairway to your ball. After hitting, return straight back to the path. This minimizes turf damage from cart tires.
Should I let faster groups play through?
Yes, if there's clear space in front of your group and a group behind is waiting consistently, invite them to play through. Wave them up, step aside, and let them pass before resuming play.
What happens if I accidentally break an etiquette rule?
Most golfers are understanding with beginners who are trying to learn. If you make a mistake, apologize briefly and do better next time. The key is showing you care about learning proper etiquette.
How do I know where to stand when others are hitting?
Stand behind and off to the side of the player hitting. Never stand directly in front, in their line of sight, or where your shadow crosses their line. On greens, never stand on anyone's putting line.
Is it rude to give advice to other golfers?
Unless specifically asked, don't offer swing tips or advice during the round, especially to strangers. Most weekend golfers just want to play and have fun without unsolicited coaching.
What should I do on the green after everyone putts out?
Leave the green immediately and move toward the next tee. Record scores while walking or while others are teeing off. Never stand on the green while the group behind waits to hit their approach.
Can I listen to music on the golf course?
Some courses allow it, some don't. If your group agrees and the course permits it, keep volume very low so other groups can't hear it. When in doubt, save music for the drive home.
How do I handle getting frustrated during a round?
Take a deep breath, step away for a moment, and remember everyone has bad holes. Don't throw clubs, yell excessively, or have outbursts. Frustration is normal, but tantrums make you look foolish and ruin others' rounds.
Getting Started Right:
Build Your Foundation: