Standing on the tee at my home course last month, I watched my playing partner absolutely stripe his drive 270 yards down the middle. Then came my turn β and that familiar feeling of my left arm collapsing through impact, producing another weak slice that barely made it 220 yards. Sound familiar?
You're definitely not alone in this frustrating battle. The chicken wing swing fault affects countless weekend golfers, robbing them of distance, accuracy, and the satisfaction of pure ball striking. But here's the good news: this common swing issue is completely fixable with the right understanding and simple adjustments.
After years of struggling with this exact problem, I've discovered the proven techniques that finally eliminated my chicken wing for good. These aren't complicated swing theories that require expensive lessons β they're practical fixes that work for real weekend golfers who just want to play better golf and impress their buddies.
According to GOLF Top 100 Teacher Kellie Stenzel, "a chicken wing is when your arms contract so that your elbows separate, causing the lead elbow to point up." This swing fault gets its name because your bent lead arm resembles the wing of a chicken.
As Katie Dawkins (Advanced PGA professional with over 20 years of coaching experience, Golf Monthly Top 50 Coach, tour professional coach on both the LET and Challenge Tour) explains: "The chicken wing swing is when your lead arm disconnects from the body, leaving a large gap between your elbows. The lead wrist is often flexed through impact, and it can look like you are using a monumental amount of effort to just hit the golf ball."
Here's what happens during a chicken wing:
But there's more. According to GOLFTEC data analyzing over 14 million captured swings, amateur golfers who exhibit the chicken wing pattern consistently struggle with ball striking and distance control.
Understanding why you chicken wing is crucial for fixing it. After analyzing countless swings in their database, GOLFTEC has identified the primary causes that force weekend golfers into this compensatory movement.
Dennis Clark (PGA Master Professional with 30+ years of teaching experience, seven-time PGA award winner, Teacher of the Year for Philadelphia Section PGA and Golfers Journal) explains: "All three of these disastrous motions are typically caused by the golf club starting down too STEEP in the transition from a golfer's backswing to downswing."
When your club approaches the ball on too steep of an angle, your body instinctively knows it's headed for trouble. The chicken wing becomes a "saving" move to avoid hitting the ground too hard behind the ball.
According to Nick Clearwater (GOLFTEC VP of Instruction and GOLF Top 100 Teacher), analyzing data from millions of swings: "So what is the root cause of the chicken wing? Really it comes from actually your hips and your body stopping from rotating through the shot."
When your body stops turning through impact, your arms have nowhere to go except across your body, forcing that characteristic bent-elbow position.
Kellie Stenzel notes: "When a player is too crowded at address, this will cause the need to pull the arms in and 'chicken wing' to avoid the club hitting too much into the ground."
Other common causes include:
Let me explain. Playing with my regular foursome last weekend, I noticed something interesting: the guys who consistently struck it pure had much better body rotation through the ball. Meanwhile, those of us struggling with inconsistent contact were stopping our turn and compensating with our arms.
Now here comes the good part. These five proven techniques have helped countless weekend golfers eliminate their chicken wing and start striking the ball like they've always dreamed.
This is the drill that finally clicked for me after months of frustration. Katie Dawkins recommends: "You can fix this by putting something under your lead arm such as your glove⦠keeping it connected to your body."
How to do it:
The towel forces you to keep your lead arm connected to your body, preventing the chicken wing motion. Start with practice swings, then move to short shots.
According to expert analysis from HackMotion data: "At the top of your backswing, it's common to want to move the arms out away from your body. However, if you want to be consistent the club should drop into place."
The sequence:
This creates an inside-out path that eliminates the need for the chicken wing compensation.
Dennis Clark suggests: "Hit balls on a side hill lie with ball above your feet. Think baseball."
Practice progression:
This drill builds strength and muscle memory in your lead arm while teaching proper extension.
From HackMotion research: "Place an alignment rod or spare club on the ground at a 4:30 angle relative to the ball (imagine standing in the middle of a clock face: 12:00 in front, 3:00 to your right, so 4:30 is slightly behind/to the right)."
Setup and execution:
This promotes the proper swing path that eliminates the steep approach causing your chicken wing.
The key insight from Top Speed Golf analysis: "If I let that shoulder clear out of the way now, all of a sudden I have all this room to extend my hands and arms, and really get that club releasing in front of the golf ball."
Body movement drill:
What's more... these drills work together. The hip rotation creates space for arm extension, while the proper swing path reduces the need for compensatory movements.
Most importantly... the chicken wing is almost never about your arms. As Katie Dawkins explains: "The chicken wing swing happens because the player is trying to manufacture power, usually because there is some sort of power leak earlier in the swing."
According to GOLFTEC's analysis of millions of swings, the chicken wing is typically a reaction to:
Technical Issues:
Setup Problems:
Mental Factors:
But here's why this matters: Dennis Clark notes that golfers develop the chicken wing "because they MUST; for the simple reason that if they didn't do it, something worse than what usually happens would occur."
Your body is smart β it's trying to save you from hitting it fat or chunking the shot. Once you fix the root causes, the chicken wing naturally disappears.
The result? You need a systematic approach that addresses the root causes, not just the symptoms. Here's the step-by-step plan that works:
Playing a round at my course this past weekend, I implemented these techniques systematically. The difference was remarkable β not only was I hitting it 20 yards longer, but my buddies kept asking what I'd changed. That's the confidence boost every weekend golfer dreams of!
And here's why these specific drills work so effectively:
Place a basketball or large ball between your forearms at address. Make practice swings while keeping the ball in place. This teaches proper connection and rotation.
As Ailsa Murphy (PGA Professional) recommends: "Make some practice swings holding your golf club with only your lead arm. Feel the connection and feel how much better the body rotates and moves."
Stand with your back to a wall, practice your swing sequence. This prevents backing up and promotes proper weight transfer.
Hit into an impact bag or pillow to feel proper extension through the hitting zone without fear of mishitting.
Kellie Stenzel suggests: "Take practice swings with your feet together, which will help improve your balance."
So read on. These drills address different aspects of the chicken wing, giving you multiple ways to groove the correct feeling.
Absolutely! According to HackMotion analysis: "Proper rotation and extension at impact (with the arms away from the body) is key for eliminating the chicken wing" and this directly translates to more distance.
Distance gains from fixing chicken wing:
According to GOLFTEC data, students who address their chicken wing issues see an average improvement of 7 shots per round. That's the difference between shooting 95 and 88 β or finally breaking 80 if you're close!
But what could be worse than a weak slice? As Dennis Clark explains, hitting it fat consistently. The chicken wing actually helps you avoid the chunk, but once you fix the root cause, you get both solid contact AND distance.
Now, before you think the chicken wing is always bad, there are rare exceptions. Jordan Spieth is famously successful with a slight chicken wing pattern. As golf analysis shows: "Jordan Spieth has none of the other elements that we talked about that usually cause chicken wings. His face is square, he rotates well through the bottom of the swing without stalling."
Lee Westwood is another example of a successful player with this pattern. But here's the key difference: these players have elite-level adjustments in other areas that compensate for the bent lead arm.
For us weekend golfers, trying to play like Spieth would be like trying to drive a Formula 1 car on public roads β the complexity and precision required is beyond our weekend warrior capabilities.
How will you benefit? Understanding the difference between a chicken wing and proper follow-through helps you recognize progress.
Chicken Wing Follow-Through:
Proper Follow-Through:
Nick Clearwater from GOLFTEC explains: "You need to hit this shot with some understanding of how to tilt yourself to the right on the way down, and then when you're coming through the ball actually bending yourself backward through the shot."
This proper side bend and rotation creates space for your arms to extend rather than contract.
Are you ready to get started? Here's your complete roadmap to eliminating the chicken wing and finally striking the ball like you've always wanted:
Phase 1 - Understanding (Week 1):
Phase 2 - Building (Week 2-3):
Phase 3 - Integration (Week 4-6):
Phase 4 - Mastery (Ongoing):
Remember what Katie Dawkins emphasizes: "If you can eliminate the chicken wing swing from your game, you will hit the ball further and strike it cleaner."
And we don't stop there... These techniques aren't just about fixing a swing fault β they're about transforming your entire golf experience. When you're consistently striking the ball pure, golf becomes the game you fell in love with instead of the frustrating struggle it's been.
Start with the towel drill today, and you'll be amazed how quickly you can begin feeling the difference. Your buddies are going to wonder what happened to your swing β and you'll have the satisfaction of knowing you figured it out yourself!
Discover more swing improvement tips | Fix your slice permanently | Strike your irons pure | Senior golf swing tips | Improve your balance
According to research from GOLFTEC analyzing over 14 million swings, amateur golfers develop a chicken wing primarily due to steep downswing patterns and poor body rotation. Dennis Clark (PGA Master Professional, seven-time PGA award winner) explains that golfers develop this pattern "because they MUST" β it's a compensatory movement to avoid hitting fat shots when the club approaches too steeply.
The main factors include poor weight transfer, lack of hip rotation through impact, and setup issues that create a crowded position at address. According to Katie Dawkins (Advanced PGA professional, Golf Monthly Top 50 Coach), "the lower body hasn't been involved in the downswing sequence, and hasn't initiated the downswing."
While possible, it's extremely difficult for amateur golfers. Jordan Spieth and Lee Westwood are rare professional examples who succeed with this pattern, but they have elite-level compensations in other areas. As golf analysis notes: "Jordan Spieth has none of the other elements that usually cause chicken wings. His face is square, he rotates well through the bottom of the swing without stalling."
For weekend golfers, the chicken wing typically results in loss of distance, inconsistent ball striking, and difficulty controlling ball flight. According to GOLFTEC data, students who eliminate their chicken wing see an average improvement of 7 shots per round.
The towel drill is the most effective immediate fix. Katie Dawkins recommends placing "something under your lead arm such as your glove... keeping it connected to your body." Start with slow practice swings, then progress to half-speed shots while maintaining the connection.
Combine this with improving your body rotation. Nick Clearwater (GOLFTEC VP of Instruction) explains: "If I let that shoulder clear out of the way now, all of a sudden I have all this room to extend my hands and arms." Focus on rotating your hips and shoulders through impact rather than just moving your arms.
Film your swing from face-on and look for these signs: your lead elbow bends and flares outward through impact, creating a triangular "wing" shape. According to Kellie Stenzel (GOLF Top 100 Teacher), "a chicken wing is when your arms contract so that your elbows separate, causing the lead elbow to point up."
Other indicators include consistent slicing, loss of distance, thin or fat shots, and feeling like you're working hard but not getting results. The elbow will appear first on the lead side of your body very early after impact when viewed from down-the-line.
With consistent practice, most weekend golfers see improvement within 2-3 weeks. The towel drill provides immediate feedback, while building the proper body rotation and swing sequence takes more time to become natural.
According to GOLFTEC data, students working with certified instructors average 7 shots better after addressing swing faults like the chicken wing. Start with 15-20 practice swings daily using the towel drill, then progress to hitting balls as the feeling becomes more natural. Most golfers report significant improvement after 4-6 practice sessions when following a systematic approach.
Check out these essential guides to transform your entire game:
Fix Over the Top Swing - Master the proper downswing sequence
Perfect Your Swing Tempo - Develop consistent rhythm and timing
Strike Irons Pure - Ball-first contact every time
Master Impact Position - The key to solid ball striking
Swing Fundamentals - Build a solid foundation
Perfect Golf Posture - Setup for success
Weight Transfer Mastery - Generate more power
Proper Swing Sequence - Coordinate your movement
Essential Swing Drills - Practice with purpose
Understanding Swing Plane - Improve your swing path
Perfect Your Release - Square the clubface naturally
Create Proper Lag - Add distance and control
Tempo Training - Find your natural rhythm
Analyze Your Swing - Self-assessment techniques
Build Consistency - Repeat good swings